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Writer's pictureALIF Consulting

What is a Managed Service Provider?

Updated: Aug 26

A managed service provider (MSP) is a third-party business remotely administering an end-IT user's infrastructure and applications. MSPs are employed by small and medium-sized companies (SMBs), charitable organizations, and governmental organizations to carry out a specific range of ongoing management tasks. Network and infrastructure management, security, and monitoring are a few of these services that may be offered.

MSPs regularly perform administration services so that customer companies can concentrate on developing their services without being concerned about protracted system outages or service interruptions.

While some MSPs may focus on particular IT subfields, like data storage, others may concentrate on particular vertical industries, such as legal, financial, healthcare, or manufacturing. For instance, managed security service providers provide specialized services like remote firewall management and other security-as-a-service options. Managed print service companies offer consumables and printer maintenance. MSPs frequently carry out their duties online from a distance. Application service providers (ASPs), which provided a level of service for remote application hosting, first appeared in the 1990s and marked the beginning of the evolution of MSPs. ASPs paved the path for businesses that would offer remote assistance for clients' IT infrastructure and cloud computing. MSPs first concentrate on remote monitoring and management of servers and networks (RMM). They have widened the breadth of their offerings throughout time to set themselves apart from other service providers.

Nowadays, when a provider's service is supported by an SLA and delivered online, the terms cloud service provider and managed service provider are sometimes used interchangeably.


What purposes serve MSPs?

Employing a managed service provider can help a company optimize its processes.

MSP clients often include SMBs. Since many smaller businesses have limited internal IT resources, they may see an MSP's service offerings as a method to acquire IT knowledge. Larger businesses, however, could also work with MSPs. For instance, government organizations may contract with an MSP to support their internal IT employees.

MSPs take care of the difficult, time-consuming, or monotonous tasks of managing end-user systems or IT infrastructure. They usually Manage user access accounts, add cybersecurity software to IT, handle contract administration, offer compliance and risk management, and offer payroll services. They also manage IT infrastructure.


How do MSPs function?

A managed service provider is frequently expected to fill a role or a gap in an IT system or workforce when asked to help a company achieve its business goals. An evaluation that assesses the organization's present environment usually marks the beginning of communication between the MSP and the organization. This evaluation may highlight areas needing improvement and how best to meet corporate objectives. Since each business has a unique configuration, an MSP may provide various service alternatives. Technical assistance repair services and subscription services are two types of MSP offers.

MSP technical support repair services concentrate on sending professionals to a company's site or fixing any problems remotely. The time spent troubleshooting and any components required to fix the issue are both billed for by MSPs that provide this option to the business. MSPs with subscription service models focus on network quality of service and typically charge clients every month. As per the agreement between the organization and the MSP, if a problem occurs, the MSP will address it. The subscription payment model uses set fees for each piece of equipment or computer.

An SLA outlines the maintenance, security, monitoring, reporting, and other services that the company may anticipate from the MSP. The service agreement also contains response times, performance, and security criteria.

MSPs may offer their native services, those of other providers, or a hybrid combination of the two. Pure-play MSPs primarily offer their native services and concentrate on a single vendor or technology. MSPs concentrate on establishing specialized software platforms that carry out tasks automatically.

These platforms include professional services automation (PSA) apps and RMM tools

  • Off-site specialists can maintain IT systems including networks, servers, workstations, and mobile devices thanks to RMM software.

  • Thanks to these tools, MSPs may upgrade systems by applying patches and other updates.

  • Thanks to PSA technologies, an MSP can manage a company's projects, invoices, assets, and inventories.

  • A managed service provider frequently offers services by an SLA, a binding agreement between the MSP and its client.

  • The SLA spells out the performance and quality metrics that guide the partnership. Organizations must be exact when settling on the promises they make in SLA contracts.

An MSP's price structure may be connected to an SLA. For instance, an MSP might provide customers with a variety of SLAs, with the customer paying more for higher levels of service under a tiered pricing structure.


What kinds of MSPs are there?

Different managed service providers may fall under different categories depending on the classification criteria used. For instance, if a company decides to categorize MSPs according to the size of their target clients and the amount of responsibility they accept, MSPs can be arranged as follows:

  1. Purely digital MSPs are frequently more compact providers concentrating on network and application performance tracking.

  2. They provide native services that are mostly geared toward reporting and alerting.

  3. Manning the old MSPs frequently provides various services, such as monitoring, reporting, and software installation and upgrades. They typically target mid-level organizations and Fortune 500 companies.

MSPs can also be grouped according to the services they provide

Monitoring

These MSPs provide real-time monitoring software for servers, network devices, apps, and websites.

Remote assistance

These MSPs provide cloud-based software, support remote devices, and do technical assistance remotely.

Proactive assistance

These MSPs carry out preventative maintenance to keep ahead of any network or device faults.

Centralized administration

These MSPs offer security software, patch management, remote monitoring, a management console for complicated networks, and other services.

Planned maintenance

These MSPs provide planned network maintenance for businesses.

Streamlined billing

Through a billing management system, these MSPs manage billing, payments, and budgeting.


What advantages can managed service companies offer?

These are some advantages of managed service providers:

  • Help a company fill staffing gaps. A company might outsource part of its responsibilities to the MSP if it is short on personnel.

  • Provide knowledge. A trustworthy MSP may provide business access to knowledgeable resources.

  • Maintain company operations. An SLA outlines the MSP's duties to the company in the event of a disaster or during recovery.

  • Maintain ongoing network surveillance. Utilizing network monitoring solutions that provide system visibility and cloud administration, several MSPs provide around-the-clock monitoring services.

  • Boost security. Some MSPs offer awareness programs and security software.


What difficulties do managed service providers face?

Despite their benefits, managed service providers may face difficulties, such as:

  • Not every MSP provides security precautions. A lot of MSPs do not place a strong emphasis on cybersecurity.

  • Reliant on external entities. Businesses that rely on an MSP to handle routine chores risk becoming dependent on them. System downtime may occur for the organization if the MSP does not adhere to the SLA.

  • I'm awaiting a reply. An MSP's response to a problem might be slow. Conceivable upselling An MSP could attempt to upsell a company on products or services it doesn't require.

  • Unable to access information If an MSP manages and tracks its infrastructure using a proprietary tool, the information included in the organization is not openly available.


What is the managed service providers' price structure?

One of the following pricing structures is frequently used by managed service providers:


what are managed service providers


  1. Pricing per device. For each device it monitors, the MSP assesses a fixed price to the client.

  2. Pricing per user. Users that utilize several devices can be accommodated by the MSP, which levies a fixed rate for each user.

  3. All-inclusive cost. The MSP charges a flat rate for its IT infrastructure support and management services, sometimes known as the "all-you-can-eat" approach. In each of these pricing approaches, the customer pays the flat fee on a regularly scheduled basis, often monthly. Such pricing methods let MSPs sell services under a subscription model. This approach provides the MSP with a monthly recurring revenue (MRR) stream, unlike IT projects that tend to be one-time transactions. MRR differs from other business models, as providers pursuing the break/fix model, for example, usually price their services on a time and materials basis. They generally bill hourly for repairing a customer's IT equipment and charge for parts or replacement gear.

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